Last updated: October 8, 2026 · Tested with .NET 10 (SDK 10.0.401, runtime 10.0.12), Newtonsoft.Json 13.0.4, BenchmarkDotNet 0.15.8, Windows 11 Short answer: on .NET 10, use System.Text.Json for new code and for most migrations. It ships with the runtime, it is what ASP.NET Core uses by default, and in my benchmark it serialized a 20-line order about twice as fast as Newtonsoft.Json with a quarter of the allocations. Keep Newtonsoft.Json where you depend on its leniency: input with comments or non-ISO dates you can't change, JObject / dynamic -heavy code, existing TypeNameHandling payloads, or dictionaries keyed by custom types. Most migration bugs come from different defaults, not missing features. Below is every difference I hit, with the exact exception messages from real runs.
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